High-efficiency cluster-state generation with atomic ensembles via the dipole-blockade mechanism

dc.creatorZwierz, Marcin
dc.creatorKok, Pieter
dc.date2009-02-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:39:28Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:39:28Z
dc.descriptionWe demonstrate theoretically a scheme for cluster state generation, based on atomic ensembles and the dipole blockade mechanism. In the protocol, atomic ensembles serve as single qubit systems. Therefore, we review single-qubit operations on qubit defined as collective states of atomic ensemble. Our entangling protocol requires nearly identical single-photon sources, one ultra-cold ensemble per physical qubit, and regular photodetectors. The general entangling procedure is presented, as well as a procedure that generates in a single step Q-qubit GHZ states with success probability p_success ~ eta^{Q/2}, where eta is the combined detection and source efficiency. This is significantly more efficient than any known robust probabilistic entangling operation. GHZ states form the basic building block for universal cluster states, a resource for the one-way quantum computer.
dc.description10 pages with 8 figures, extended version of arXiv:0807.3645
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0902.1428
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0902.1428
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 79, 022304 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.79.022304
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/219123
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleHigh-efficiency cluster-state generation with atomic ensembles via the dipole-blockade mechanism
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