Oscillation effects on high-energy neutrino fluxes from astrophysical hidden sources

dc.creatorMena, Olga
dc.creatorMocioiu, Irina
dc.creatorRazzaque, Soebur
dc.date2006-12-12
dc.date2007-02-26
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:20:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:20:51Z
dc.descriptionHigh-energy neutrinos are expected to be produced in a vareity of astrophysical sources as well as in optically thick hidden sources. We explore the matter-induced oscillation effects on emitted neutrino fluxes of three different flavors from the latter class. We use the ratio of electron and tau induced showers to muon tracks, in upcoming neutrino telescopes, as the principal observable in our analysis. This ratio depends on the neutrino energy, density profile of the sources and on the oscillation parameters. The largely unknown flux normalization drops out of our calculation and only affects the statistics. For the current knowledge of the oscillation parameters we find that the matter-induced effects are non-negligible and the enhancement of the ratio from its vacuum value takes place in an energy range where the neutrino telescopes are the most sensitive. Quantifying the effect would be useful to learn about the astrophysics of the sources as well as the oscillation parameters. If the neutrino telescopes mostly detect diffuse neutrinos without identifying their sources, then any deviation of the measured flux ratios from the vacuum expectation values would be most naturally explained by a large population of hidden sources for which matter-induced neutrino oscillation effects are important.
dc.descriptionPhys.Rev.D accepted version. 12 pages, 10 figures. Results unchanged, added references, minor changes and text re-arrangements
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0612325
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0612325
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D75:063003,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.75.063003
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/194091
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleOscillation effects on high-energy neutrino fluxes from astrophysical hidden sources
dc.typetext

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