Phylogenetic ideals and varieties for the general Markov model

dc.creatorAllman, Elizabeth S.
dc.creatorRhodes, John A.
dc.date2004-10-28
dc.date2006-10-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:06:34Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:06:34Z
dc.descriptionThe general Markov model of the evolution of biological sequences along a tree leads to a parameterization of an algebraic variety. Understanding this variety and the polynomials, called phylogenetic invariants, which vanish on it, is a problem within the broader area of Algebraic Statistics. For an arbitrary trivalent tree, we determine the full ideal of invariants for the 2-state model, establishing a conjecture of Pachter-Sturmfels. For the $κ$-state model, we reduce the problem of determining a defining set of polynomials to that of determining a defining set for a 3-leaved tree. Along the way, we prove several new cases of a conjecture of Garcia-Stillman-Sturmfels on certain statistical models on star trees, and reduce their conjecture to a family of subcases.
dc.description5 figures; Minor changes, including renumbering, to reflect final publication form
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0410604
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0410604
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/130652
dc.subjectAlgebraic Geometry
dc.subjectStatistics Theory
dc.subjectPopulations and Evolution
dc.subject92D15; 14J99; 60J20
dc.titlePhylogenetic ideals and varieties for the general Markov model
dc.typetext

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