Proton-$^{3}$He elastic scattering at low energies

dc.creatorFisher, B. M.
dc.creatorBrune, C. R.
dc.creatorKarwowski, H. J.
dc.creatorLeonard, D. S.
dc.creatorLudwig, E. J.
dc.creatorBlack, T. C.
dc.creatorViviani, M.
dc.creatorKievsky, A.
dc.creatorRosati, S.
dc.date2006-08-15
dc.date2006-08-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:25:36Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:25:36Z
dc.descriptionWe present new accurate measurements of the differential cross section $σ(θ)$ and the proton analyzing power $A_{y}$ for proton-$^{3}$He elastic scattering at various energies. A supersonic gas jet target has been employed to obtain these low energy cross section measurements. The $σ(θ)$ distributions have been measured at $E_{p}$ = 0.99, 1.59, 2.24, 3.11, and 4.02 MeV. Full angular distributions of $A_{y}$ have been measured at $E_{p}$ = 1.60, 2.25, 3.13, and 4.05 MeV. This set of high-precision data is compared to four-body variational calculations employing realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon (3N) interactions. For the unpolarized cross section the agreement between the theoretical calculation and data is good when a $3N$ potential is used. The comparison between the calculated and measured proton analyzing powers reveals discrepancies of approximately 50% at the maximum of each distribution. This is analogous to the existing ``$A_{y}$ Puzzle'' known for the past 20 years in nucleon-deuteron elastic scattering.
dc.description22 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Physical Review C, corrected reference 49
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0608024
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0608024
dc.identifierPhys.Rev. C74 (2006) 034001
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevC.74.034001
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/116769
dc.subjectNuclear Experiment
dc.titleProton-$^{3}$He elastic scattering at low energies
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