Minimal weight expansions in Pisot bases

dc.creatorFrougny, Christiane
dc.creatorSteiner, Wolfgang
dc.date2008-03-19
dc.date2009-01-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:27:20Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:27:20Z
dc.descriptionFor applications to cryptography, it is important to represent numbers with a small number of non-zero digits (Hamming weight) or with small absolute sum of digits. The problem of finding representations with minimal weight has been solved for integer bases, e.g. by the non-adjacent form in base~2. In this paper, we consider numeration systems with respect to real bases $β$ which are Pisot numbers and prove that the expansions with minimal absolute sum of digits are recognizable by finite automata. When $β$ is the Golden Ratio, the Tribonacci number or the smallest Pisot number, we determine expansions with minimal number of digits $\pm1$ and give explicitely the finite automata recognizing all these expansions. The average weight is lower than for the non-adjacent form.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0803.2874
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0803.2874
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/215172
dc.subjectDiscrete Mathematics
dc.subjectCryptography and Security
dc.subjectNumber Theory
dc.titleMinimal weight expansions in Pisot bases
dc.typetext

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