The Behaviour of Varying-Alpha Cosmologies
| dc.creator | Barrow, J. D. | |
| dc.creator | Sandvik, H. B. | |
| dc.creator | Magueijo, J. | |
| dc.date | 2001-09-24 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T10:51:20Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T10:51:20Z | |
| dc.description | We determine the behaviour of a time-varying fine structure 'constant' $α(t)$ during the early and late phases of universes dominated by the kinetic energy of changing $α(t)$, radiation, dust, curvature, and lambda, respectively. We show that after leaving an initial vacuum-dominated phase during which $α$ increases, $α$ remains constant in universes like our own during the radiation era, and then increases slowly, proportional to a logarithm of cosmic time, during the dust era. If the universe becomes dominated by negative curvature or a positive cosmological constant then $α$ tends rapidly to a constant value. The effect of an early period of de Sitter or power-law inflation is to drive $α$ to a constant value. Various cosmological consequences of these results are discussed with reference to recent observational studies of the value of $α$ from quasar absorption spectra and to the existence of life in expanding universes. | |
| dc.description | 9 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to PRD | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0109414 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0109414 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys.Rev.D65:063504,2002 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.65.063504 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/184784 | |
| dc.subject | Astrophysics | |
| dc.subject | General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Theory | |
| dc.title | The Behaviour of Varying-Alpha Cosmologies | |
| dc.type | text |