Wolf-Rayet Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: the metallicity dependence of the initial mass function

dc.creatorZhang, Wei
dc.creatorKong, Xu
dc.creatorLi, Cheng
dc.creatorZhou, Hong-yan
dc.creatorCheng, Fu-zhen
dc.date2006-10-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:23:54Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:23:54Z
dc.descriptionWe use a large sample of 174 Wolf-Rayet (WR) galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to study whether and how the slope of the stellar initial mass function depends on metallicity. We calculate for each object its oxygen abundance according to which we divide our sample into four metallicity subsamples. For each subsample, we then measure three quantities: the equivalent width of \hb emission line, the equivalent width of WR bump around 4650Å, and the WR bump-to-\hb intensity ratio, and compare to the predictions of the same quantities by evolutionary synthesis models of Schaerer & Vacca. Such comparisons lead to a clear dependence of the slope of initial mass function ($α$) on metallicity in that galaxies at higher metallicities tend to have steeper initial mass functions, with the slope index ranging from $α\sim$1.00 for the lowest metallicity of $Z=0.001$ to $α\sim$3.30 for the highest metallicity $Z=0.02$. We have carefully examined the possible sources of systematic error either in models or in our observational measurements and shown that these sources do not change this result.
dc.description12 pages, 6 figures, ApJ accepted
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0610438
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0610438
dc.identifierAstrophys.J.655:851-862,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1086/510231
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/175999
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleWolf-Rayet Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: the metallicity dependence of the initial mass function
dc.typetext

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