The Two-Photon-Exchange and γZ-Exchange Corrections to parity-Violating Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering

dc.creatorZhou, Hai Qing
dc.creatorKao, Chung Wen
dc.creatorYang, Shin Nan
dc.date2007-08-31
dc.date2007-09-02
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:42:07Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:42:07Z
dc.descriptionLeading electroweak corrections play an important role in precision measurements of the strange form factors. We calculate the two-photon-exchange (TPE) and $γZ$-exchange corrections to the parity-violating asymmetry of the elastic electron-proton scattering in a simple hadronic model including the finite size of the proton. We find both can reach a few percent and are comparable in size with the current experimental measurements of strange-quark effects in the proton neutral weak current. The effect of $γZ$-exchange is in general larger than that of TPE, especially at low momentum transfer $Q^2\le 1 GeV^2$. Their combined effects on the values of $G^s_E+βG^s_M$ extracted in recent experiments can be as large as -40% in certain kinematics.
dc.description4 pages, 3 Figs
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0708.4297
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0708.4297
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett.99:262001,2007; Erratum-ibid.100:059903,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.262001 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.059903
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/200771
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectNuclear Theory
dc.titleThe Two-Photon-Exchange and γZ-Exchange Corrections to parity-Violating Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering
dc.typetext

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