Molecular Theory of Irreversibility

dc.creatorPerez-Madrid, A.
dc.date2005-09-19
dc.date2005-09-29
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:23:11Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:23:11Z
dc.descriptionA generalization of the Gibbs entropy postulate is proposed based on the BBGKY hierarchy as the nonequilibrium entropy for a system of N interacting particles. This entropy satisfies the basic principles of thermodynamics in the sense that it reaches its maximum at equilibrium and is coherent with the second law. By using a generalization of the Liouville equation describing the evolution of the distribution vector, it is demonstrated that the entropy production is a non-negative quantity. Moreover, following the procedure of non-equilibrium thermodynamics a transport matrix is introduced and a microscopic expression for this is derived. This framework allows one to perform the thermodynamic analysis of non-equilibrium steady states which, as proven here, constitute the states of minimum entropy production when one considers small departures from stationarity.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0509491
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0509491
dc.identifierThe Journal of Chemical Physics 123, 204108 (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1063/1.2131059
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/96143
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleMolecular Theory of Irreversibility
dc.typetext

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