On the Maximum Satisfiability of Random Formulas

dc.creatorAchlioptas, Dimitris
dc.creatorNaor, Assaf
dc.creatorPeres, Yuval
dc.date2003-05-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:57:54Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:57:54Z
dc.descriptionMaximum satisfiability is a canonical NP-hard optimization problem that appears empirically hard for random instances. Let us say that a Conjunctive normal form (CNF) formula consisting of $k$-clauses is $p$-satisfiable if there exists a truth assignment satisfying $1-2^{-k}+p 2^{-k}$ of all clauses (observe that every $k$-CNF is 0-satisfiable). Also, let $F_k(n,m)$ denote a random $k$-CNF on $n$ variables formed by selecting uniformly and independently $m$ out of all possible $k$-clauses. It is easy to prove that for every $k>1$ and every $p$ in $(0,1]$, there is $R_k(p)$ such that if $r >R_k(p)$, then the probability that $F_k(n,rn)$ is $p$-satisfiable tends to 0 as $n$ tends to infinity. We prove that there exists a sequence $δ_k \to 0$ such that if $r <(1-δ_k) R_k(p)$ then the probability that $F_k(n,rn)$is $p$-satisfiable tends to 1 as $n$ tends to infinity. The sequence $δ_k$ tends to 0 exponentially fast in $k$.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0305151
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0305151
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/67425
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.titleOn the Maximum Satisfiability of Random Formulas
dc.typetext

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