Cosmological constraints on general, single field inflation

dc.creatorAgarwal, Nishant
dc.creatorBean, Rachel
dc.date2008-09-17
dc.date2008-12-20
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:30:21Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:30:21Z
dc.descriptionInflation is now an accepted paradigm in standard cosmology, with its predictions consistent with observations of the cosmic microwave background. It lacks, however, a firm physical theory, with many possible theoretical origins beyond the simplest, canonical, slow-roll inflation, including Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation and k-inflation. We discuss how a hierarchy of Hubble flow parameters, extended to include the evolution of the inflationary sound speed, can be applied to compare a general, single field inflationary action with cosmological observational data. We show that it is important to calculate the precise scalar and tensor primordial power spectra by integrating the full flow and perturbation equations, since values of observables can deviate appreciably from those obtained using typical second-order Taylor expanded approximations in flow parameters. As part of this, we find that a commonly applied approximation for the tensor to scalar ratio, r \approx 16 c_sε, becomes poor (deviating by as much as 50%) as c_s deviates from 1 and hence the Taylor expansion including next-to-leading order contribution terms involving c_s is required. By integrating the full flow equations, we use a Monte-Carlo-Markov-Chain approach to impose constraints on the parameter space of general single field inflation, and reconstruct the properties of such an underlying theory in light of recent cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure observations.
dc.description15 pages, 10 figures, minor changes made, version to appear in Physical Review D
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0809.2798
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0809.2798
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D79:023503,2009
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.79.023503
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/216105
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleCosmological constraints on general, single field inflation
dc.typetext

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