Spin and orbital angular momentum in gauge theories: Nucleon spin structure and multipole radiation revisited

dc.creatorChen, Xiang-Song
dc.creatorLü, Xiao-Fu
dc.creatorSun, Wei-Min
dc.creatorWang, Fan
dc.creatorGoldman, T.
dc.date2008-06-19
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:33:56Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:33:56Z
dc.descriptionWe address and solve the long-standing gauge-invariance problem of the nucleon spin structure. Explicitly gauge-invariant spin and orbital angular momentum operators of quarks and gluons are obtained. This was previously thought to be an impossible task, and opens a more promising avenue towards the understanding of the nucleon spin. Our research also justifies the traditional use of the canonical, gauge-dependent angular momentum operators of photons and electrons in the multipole-radiation analysis and labeling of atomic states; and sheds much light on the related energy-momentum problem in gauge theories, especially in connection with the nucleon momentum.
dc.description4 pages, no figure
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0806.3166
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0806.3166
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett.100:232002,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.232002
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/198070
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleSpin and orbital angular momentum in gauge theories: Nucleon spin structure and multipole radiation revisited
dc.typetext

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