Instability of the massive Klein-Gordon field on the Kerr spacetime

dc.creatorDolan, Sam R.
dc.date2007-05-20
dc.date2007-06-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:55:42Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:55:42Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate the instability of the massive scalar field in the vicinity of a rotating black hole. The instability arises from amplification caused by the classical superradiance effect. The instability affects bound states: solutions to the massive Klein-Gordon equation which tend to zero at infinity. We calculate the spectrum of bound state frequencies on the Kerr background using a continued fraction method, adapted from studies of quasinormal modes. We demonstrate that the instability is most significant for the $l = 1$, $m = 1$ state, for $M μ\lesssim 0.5$. For a fast rotating hole ($a = 0.99$) we find a maximum growth rate of $τ^{-1} \approx 1.5 \times 10^{-7} (GM/c^3)^{-1}$, at $M μ\approx 0.42$. The physical implications are discussed.
dc.descriptionAdded references. 27 pages, 7 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0705.2880
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0705.2880
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D76:084001,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.76.084001
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/186164
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleInstability of the massive Klein-Gordon field on the Kerr spacetime
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