On Pseudosquares and Pseudopowers

dc.creatorPomerance, Carl
dc.creatorShparlinski, Igor E.
dc.date2007-12-07
dc.date2007-12-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:49:12Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:49:12Z
dc.descriptionIntroduced by Kraitchik and Lehmer, an $x$-pseudosquare is a positive integer $n\equiv1\pmod 8$ that is a quadratic residue for each odd prime $p\le x$, yet is not a square. We use bounds of character sums to prove that pseudosquares are equidistributed in fairly short intervals. An $x$-pseudopower to base $g$ is a positive integer which is not a power of $g$ yet is so modulo $p$ for all primes $p\le x$. It is conjectured by Bach, Lukes, Shallit, and Williams that the least such number is at most $\exp(a_g x/\log x)$ for a suitable constant $a_g$. A bound of $\exp(a_g x\log\log x/\log x)$ is proved conditionally on the Riemann Hypothesis for Dedekind zeta functions, thus improving on a recent conditional exponential bound of Konyagin and the present authors. We also give a GRH-conditional equidistribution result for pseudopowers that is analogous to our unconditional result for pseudosquares.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0712.1081
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0712.1081
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/144215
dc.subjectNumber Theory
dc.subject11A15, 11L40
dc.titleOn Pseudosquares and Pseudopowers
dc.typetext

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