Fermi-Bose mapping and N-particle ground state of spin-polarized fermions in tight atom waveguides

dc.creatorGirardeau, M. D.
dc.creatorOlshanii, M.
dc.date2003-09-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:53:29Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:53:29Z
dc.descriptionA K-matrix for waveguide confined spin-polarized fermionic atoms recently computed by Granger and Blume is identified, in the low-energy domain, with a contact condition for one-dimensional (1D) spinless fermions. Difficulties in consistently formulating the contact conditions in terms of interaction potentials are discussed and a rigorous alternative variational reformulation is constructed. A duality between 1D fermions and bosons with zero-range interactions suggested by Cheon and Shigehara is shown to hold for the effective 1D dynamics of a spin-polarized Fermi gas with 3D p-wave interactions and that of a Bose gas with 3D s-wave interactions in a tight waveguide. This generalizes the mapping from impenetrable bosons (TG gas) to free fermions and is used to derive the equation of state of an ultracold spin-polarized fermionic vapor in a tight waveguide. Near a 1D confinement-induced resonance one has a "fermionic TG gas" which maps to an ideal Bose gas.
dc.description4 pages, 3 figures, revtex4
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0309396
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0309396
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/22237
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleFermi-Bose mapping and N-particle ground state of spin-polarized fermions in tight atom waveguides
dc.typetext

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