Relic Abundance due to Cosmic Pair Annihilation

dc.creatorMatsumoto, Sh.
dc.creatorYoshimura, M.
dc.date1998-09-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:05:14Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:05:14Z
dc.descriptionPair annihilation of heavy stable particles that occurs in the early universe is reconsidered including the off-shell effect not properly taken into account by the conventional Boltzmann equation approach. Our new calculation of the time evolution shows that the off-shell effect prolongs the freeze-out, always with a larger final relic abundance. The final yield (number density/temperature^3) is insensitive to the effective coupling for the annihilation and of order (10^{- 8}\times (M/1 GeV)^{1/3}), with $M$ the heavy particle mass, if the coupling is not too small.
dc.description9 pages, LATEX file with 2 PS figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9809585
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9809585
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/48340
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleRelic Abundance due to Cosmic Pair Annihilation
dc.typetext

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