Analytical Study of Diffusive Relativistic Shock Acceleration

dc.creatorKeshet, Uri
dc.date2006-08-09
dc.date2006-10-12
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:23:24Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:23:24Z
dc.descriptionParticle acceleration in relativistic shocks is studied analytically in the test-particle, small-angle scattering limit, for an arbitrary velocity-angle diffusion function D. Accurate analytic expressions for the spectral index s are derived using few (2-6) low-order moments of the shock-frame angular distribution. For isotropic diffusion, previous results are reproduced and justified. For anisotropic diffusion, s is shown to be sensitive to D, particularly downstream and at certain angles, and a wide range of s values is attainable. The analysis, confirmed numerically, can be used to test collisionless shock models and to observationally constrain D. For example, strongly forward- or backward-enhanced diffusion downstream is ruled out by GRB afterglow observations.
dc.description4 pages, 2 figures, PRL accepted, minor changes
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0608182
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0608182
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett.97:221104,2006
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.221104
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/175818
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleAnalytical Study of Diffusive Relativistic Shock Acceleration
dc.typetext

Files

Collections