Butterflies and topological quantum numbers

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dc.creatorAvron, J. E.
dc.creatorOsadchy, D.
dc.date2001-10-20
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:28:42Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:28:42Z
dc.descriptionThe Hofstadter model illustrates the notion of topological quantum numbers and how they account for the quantization of the Hall conductance. It gives rise to colorful fractal diagrams of butterflies where the colors represent the topological quantum numbers.
dc.description9 pages, 5 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0110026
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0110026
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/56885
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.titleButterflies and topological quantum numbers
dc.typetext

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