Stress-free BCS pairing in color superconductors is impossible

dc.creatorRajagopal, Krishna
dc.creatorSchmitt, Andreas
dc.date2006-10-26
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:26:34Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:26:34Z
dc.descriptionCold, asymptotically dense three-flavor quark matter is in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase, in which all quarks pair in a particularly symmetric fashion. At smaller densities, taking into account a nonzero strange quark mass and electric and color neutrality, the CFL phase requires pairing of quarks with mismatched Fermi momenta. We present a classification of all other possible, less symmetric, pairing patterns and prove that none of them can avoid this mismatch. This result suggests unconventional, e.g., spatially inhomogeneous, superconducting phases for moderate densities.
dc.description3 pages, to appear in the proceedings of "Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum VII", Ponta Delgada, Azores (Portugal), Sept 2 - 7, 2006
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0610107
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0610107
dc.identifierAIPConf.Proc.892:499-501,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1063/1.2714453
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/176926
dc.subjectNuclear Theory
dc.titleStress-free BCS pairing in color superconductors is impossible
dc.typetext

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