Buckling, Fluctuations and Collapse in Semiflexible Polyelectrolytes

dc.creatorHansen, Per Lyngs
dc.creatorPodgornik, Rudi
dc.creatorSvenšek, Daniel
dc.creatorParsegian, V. Adrian
dc.date1999-02-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:27:48Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:27:48Z
dc.descriptionWe present a systematic statistical mechanical analysis of the conformational properties of a stiff polyelectrolyte chain with intrachain attractions that are due to counterion correlations. We show that the mean-field solution corresponds to an Euler-like buckling instability. The effect of the conformational fluctuations on the buckling instability is investigated, first, qualitatively, within the harmonic (``semiclassical'') theory, then, systematically, within a 1/d-expansion, where d denotes the dimension of embedding space. Within the ``semiclassical'' approximation, we predict that the effect of fluctuations is to renormalize the effective persistence length to smaller values, but not to change the nature of the mean-field (i.e., buckling) behavior. Based on the 1/d-expansion we are, however, led to conclude that thermal fluctuations are responsible for a change of the buckling behavior which is turned into a polymer collapse. A phase diagram is constructed in which a sequence of collapse transitions terminates at a buckling instability that occurs at a place that varies with the magnitude of the bare persistence length of the polymer chain, as well as with the strength and range of the attractive potential.
dc.description30 pages + 4 eps figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9902075
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9902075
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/97519
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleBuckling, Fluctuations and Collapse in Semiflexible Polyelectrolytes
dc.typetext

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