ORFEUS II echelle spectra: deuterium and molecular hydrogen in the ISM towards BD +39 3226

dc.creatorBluhm, H.
dc.creatorMarggraf, O.
dc.creatorde Boer, K. S.
dc.creatorRichter, P.
dc.creatorHeber, U.
dc.date1999-11-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:34:16Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:34:16Z
dc.descriptionIn ORFEUS II spectra of the sdO star BD +39 3226 interstellar hydrogen and deuterium is detected. From Ly alpha profile fitting and a curve of growth analysis of the Lyman series of H I and D I we derive the column densities N(H)=1.20(+0.28/-0.22)*10^20 cm^(-2) and N(D)=1.45(+0.50/-0.38)*10^(15) cm^(-2). From the analysis of metal absorption lines in ORFEUS and IUE spectra we obtain column densities for 11 elements. In addition, we examine absorption lines of H_2 for rotational excitation states up to J=7. We find an H_2 ortho-to-para ratio of 2.5, the fractional abundance of molecular hydrogen has a low value of log f=-4.08 for a total amount of N(H_2)=4.8(+2.0/-1.6)*10^15 cm^(-2). The column densities of the excitation states reveal a moderate Boltzmann excitation temperature of 130 K and an equivalent excitation temperature for the excited upper states due to UV pumping of <1800 K.
dc.description10 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in A&A main journal
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9911097
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9911097
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/15174
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleORFEUS II echelle spectra: deuterium and molecular hydrogen in the ISM towards BD +39 3226
dc.typetext

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