Counting Paths in Graphs

dc.creatorBartholdi, Laurent
dc.date2000-12-18
dc.date2008-06-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:42:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:42:43Z
dc.descriptionWe give a simple combinatorial proof of a formula that extends a result by Grigorchuk (rediscovered by Cohen) relating cogrowth and spectral radius of random walks. Our main result is an explicit equation determining the number of `bumps' on paths in a graph: in a $d$-regular (not necessarily transitive) non-oriented graph let the series $G(t)$ count all paths between two fixed points weighted by their length $t^{length}$, and $F(u,t)$ count the same paths, weighted as $u^{number of bumps}t^{length}$. Then one has $$F(1-u,t)/(1-u^2t^2) = G(t/(1+u(d-u)t^2))/(1+u(d-u)t^2).$$ We then derive the circuit series of `free products' and `direct products' of graphs. We also obtain a generalized form of the Ihara-Selberg zeta function.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0012161
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0012161
dc.identifierEnseign. Math. 45 (1999) 83-131
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/162285
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subjectGroup Theory
dc.subject05A15, 05C38, 47A10
dc.titleCounting Paths in Graphs
dc.typetext

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