Quantum Hamilton-Jacobi Equation and Broken Symmetry in Hydrodynamics of Liquid Helium II

dc.creatorHan, S. J.
dc.date2005-05-16
dc.date2005-09-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:05:13Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:05:13Z
dc.descriptionBased on the quantum theory of Bohm and the phase coherence along with the mean field of Penrose and Onsager, it is shown that a free surface of He II behaves like a classical fluid. The broken symmetry of a macroscopic Bose system at the free surface in an external field is discussed in terms of the quantum fluctuations-dissipation. First, we apply this peculiarly universal behavior to explain a breakdown of superfluidity at a vortex core. Secondly, we resolve a long standing puzzle with Landau's two-fluid model on a free surface of a rotating He II in a gravitational field.
dc.description15 pages and no figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0505373
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0505373
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/26368
dc.subjectOther Condensed Matter
dc.titleQuantum Hamilton-Jacobi Equation and Broken Symmetry in Hydrodynamics of Liquid Helium II
dc.typetext

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