Internal Space-time Symmetries of Massless Particles and Neutrino Polarization as a Consequence of Gauge Invariance

dc.creatorKim, Y. S.
dc.date2002-01-31
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:13:04Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:13:04Z
dc.descriptionThere are gauge-transformation operators applicable to massless spin-1/2 particles within the little-group framework of internal space-time symmetries of massive and massless particles. It is shown that two of the $SL(2,c)$ spinors are invariant under gauge transformations while the remaining two are not. The Dirac equation contains only the gauge-invariant spinors leading to polarized neutrinos. It is shown that the gauge-dependent $SL(2,c)$ spinor is the origin of the gauge dependence of electromagnetic four-potentials. It is noted also that, for spin-1/2 particles, the symmetry group for massless particles is an infinite-momentum/zero-mass limit of the symmetry group for massive particles.
dc.descriptionLatex 9 pages, 2 epsfigs, based on one of the lectures delivered at the Advanced Study Institute on Symmetries and Spin (Prague, Czech Republic, July 2001)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0201262
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0201262
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/51125
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectNuclear Theory
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleInternal Space-time Symmetries of Massless Particles and Neutrino Polarization as a Consequence of Gauge Invariance
dc.typetext

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