Determining the WIMP mass from a single direct detection experiment, a more detailed study

dc.creatorGreen, Anne M.
dc.date2008-05-12
dc.date2008-06-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:33:47Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:33:47Z
dc.descriptionThe energy spectrum of nuclear recoils in Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) direct detection experiments depends on the underlying WIMP mass. We study how the accuracy with which the WIMP mass could be determined by a single direct detection experiment depends on the detector configuration and the WIMP properties. We investigate the effects of varying the underlying WIMP mass and cross-section, the detector target nucleus, exposure, energy threshold and maximum energy, the local circular speed and the background event rate and spectrum. The number of events observed is directly proportional to both the exposure and the cross-section, therefore these quantities have the greatest bearing on the accuracy of the WIMP mass determination. The relative capabilities of different detectors to determine the WIMP mass depend not only on the WIMP and target masses, but also on their energy thresholds. We find that the rapid decrease of the nuclear form factor with increasing momentum transfer which occurs for heavy nuclei, means that heavy nuclei will not necessarily be able to measure the mass of heavy WIMPs more accurately. Uncertainty in the local circular speed and non-negligible background would both lead to systematic errors in the WIMP mass determination. With a single detector it will be difficult to disentangle a WIMP signal (and the WIMP mass) from background if the background spectrum has a similar shape to the WIMP spectrum (i.e. exponential background, or flat background and a heavy WIMP).
dc.description20 pages, 11 figures, version to appear in JCAP, minor changes to presentation
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1704
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1704
dc.identifierJCAP0807:005,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/1475-7516/2008/07/005
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/198020
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.titleDetermining the WIMP mass from a single direct detection experiment, a more detailed study
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