Structure of multiphoton quantum optics. I. Canonical formalism and homodyne squeezed states

dc.creatorDell'Anno, Fabio
dc.creatorDe Siena, Silvio
dc.creatorIlluminati, Fabrizio
dc.date2003-08-14
dc.date2003-08-19
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:07:36Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:07:36Z
dc.descriptionWe introduce a formalism of nonlinear canonical transformations for general systems of multiphoton quantum optics. For single-mode systems the transformations depend on a tunable free parameter, the homodyne local oscillator angle; for n-mode systems they depend on n heterodyne mixing angles. The canonical formalism realizes nontrivial mixings of pairs of conjugate quadratures of the electromagnetic field in terms of homodyne variables for single-mode systems; and in terms of heterodyne variables for multimode systems. In the first instance the transformations yield nonquadratic model Hamiltonians of degenerate multiphoton processes and define a class of non Gaussian, nonclassical multiphoton states that exhibit properties of coherence and squeezing. We show that such homodyne multiphoton squeezed states are generated by unitary operators with a nonlinear time evolution that realizes the homodyne mixing of a pair of conjugate quadratures. Tuning of the local oscillator angle allows to vary at will the statistical properties of such states. We discuss the relevance of the formalism for the study of degenerate (up-)down-conversion processes. In a companion paper, ``Structure of multiphoton quantum optics. II. Bipartite systems, physical processes, and heterodyne squeezed states'', we provide the extension of the nonlinear canonical formalism to multimode systems, we introduce the associated heterodyne multiphoton squeezed states, and we discuss their possible experimental realization.
dc.description12 pages, 14 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0308081
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0308081
dc.identifierPhys.Rev. A69 (2004) 033812
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.69.033812
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/91351
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectOptics
dc.titleStructure of multiphoton quantum optics. I. Canonical formalism and homodyne squeezed states
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