Directed homotopy theory, I. The fundamental category

dc.creatorGrandis, Marco
dc.date2001-11-05
dc.date2001-11-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:32:52Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:32:52Z
dc.descriptionDirected Algebraic Topology is beginning to emerge from various applications. The basic structure we shall use for such a theory, a 'd-space', is a topological space equipped with a family of 'directed paths', closed under some operations. This allows for 'directed homotopies', generally non reversible, represented by a cylinder and cocylinder functors. The existence of 'pastings' (colimits) yields a geometric realisation of cubical sets as d-spaces, together with homotopy constructs which will be developed in a sequel. Here, the 'fundamental category' of a d-space is introduced and a 'Seifert - van Kampen' theorem proved; its homotopy invariance rests on 'directed homotopy' of categories. In the process, new shapes appear, for d-spaces but also for small categories, their elementary algebraic model. Applications of such tools are briefly considered or suggested, for objects which model a directed image, or a portion of space-time, or a concurrent process.
dc.description26 pages. Revised version: November 14, 2001. Minor changes
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0111048
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0111048
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/99005
dc.subjectAlgebraic Topology
dc.subjectCategory Theory
dc.subject55Pxx, 18G55, 54E55, 54F05
dc.titleDirected homotopy theory, I. The fundamental category
dc.typetext

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