Asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator in autoregressive models with Markov regime

Douc, Randal; Moulines, Eric; Ryden, Tobias

Asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator in autoregressive models with Markov regime

Authors

Douc, Randal

Moulines, Eric

Ryden, Tobias

Description

An autoregressive process with Markov regime is an autoregressive process for which the regression function at each time point is given by a nonobservable Markov chain. In this paper we consider the asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator in a possibly nonstationary process of this kind for which the hidden state space is compact but not necessarily finite. Consistency and asymptotic normality are shown to follow from uniform exponential forgetting of the initial distribution for the hidden Markov chain conditional on the observations.
Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053604000000021 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)