Ultracompact AM CVn Binaries from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Three Candidates Plus the First Confirmed Eclipsing System

dc.creatorAnderson, Scott F.
dc.creatorHaggard, Daryl
dc.creatorHomer, Lee
dc.creatorJoshi, Nikhil R.
dc.creatorMargon, Bruce
dc.creatorSilvestri, Nicole M.
dc.creatorSzkody, Paula
dc.creatorWolfe, Michael A.
dc.creatorAgol, Eric
dc.creatorBecker, Andrew C.
dc.creatorHenden, Arne
dc.creatorHall, Patrick B.
dc.creatorKnapp, Gillian R.
dc.creatorRichmond, Michael W.
dc.creatorSchneider, Donald P.
dc.creatorStinson, Gregory
dc.creatorBarentine, J. C.
dc.creatorBrewington, Howard J.
dc.creatorBrinkmann, J.
dc.creatorHarvanek, Michael
dc.creatorKleinman, S. J.
dc.creatorKrzesinski, Jurek
dc.creatorLong, Dan
dc.creatorNeilsen, Eric H.
dc.creatorNitta, Atsuko
dc.creatorSnedden, Stephanie A.
dc.date2005-06-29
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:24:31Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:24:31Z
dc.descriptionAM CVn systems are a rare (about a dozen previously known) class of cataclysmic variables, arguably encompassing the shortest orbital periods (down to about 10 minutes) of any known binaries. Both binary components are thought to be degenerate (or partially so), likely with mass-transfer from a helium-rich donor onto a white dwarf, driven by gravitational radiation. Although rare, AM CVn systems are of high interest as possible SN Ia progenitors, and because they are predicted to be common sources of gravity waves in upcoming experiments such as LISA. We have identified four new AM CVn candidates from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectral database. All four show hallmark spectroscopic characteristics of the AM CVn class: each is devoid of hydrogen features, and instead shows a spectrum dominated by helium. All four show double-peaked emission, indicative of helium-dominated accretion disks. Limited time-series CCD photometric follow-on data have been obtained for three of the new candidates from the ARC 3.5m; most notably, a 28.3 minute binary period with sharp, deep eclipses is discovered in one case, SDSS J0926+3624. This is the first confirmed eclipsing AM CVn, and our data allow initial estimates of binary parameters for this ultracompact system. The four new SDSS objects also provide a substantial expansion of the currently critically-small sample of AM CVn systems.
dc.description7 pages, 3 figures, submitted to the Astronomical Journal
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0506730
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0506730
dc.identifierAstron.J.130:2230-2236,2005
dc.identifierdoi:10.1086/491587
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/195221
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleUltracompact AM CVn Binaries from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Three Candidates Plus the First Confirmed Eclipsing System
dc.typetext

Files

Collections