Drawing conformal diagrams for a fractal landscape

dc.creatorWinitzki, Sergei
dc.date2005-03-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:42:59Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:42:59Z
dc.descriptionGeneric models of cosmological inflation and the recently proposed scenarios of a recycling universe and the string theory landscape predict spacetimes whose global geometry is a stochastic, self-similar fractal. To visualize the complicated causal structure of such a universe, one usually draws a conformal (Carter-Penrose) diagram. I develop a new method for drawing conformal diagrams, applicable to arbitrary 1+1-dimensional spacetimes. This method is based on a qualitative analysis of intersecting lightrays and thus avoids the need for explicit transformations of the spacetime metric. To demonstrate the power and simplicity of this method, I present derivations of diagrams for spacetimes of varying complication. I then apply the lightray method to three different models of an eternally inflating universe (scalar-field inflation, recycling universe, and string theory landscape) involving the nucleation of nested asymptotically flat, de Sitter and/or anti-de Sitter bubbles. I show that the resulting diagrams contain a characteristic fractal arrangement of lines.
dc.description14 pages, 25 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0503061
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0503061
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D71:123523,2005
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.71.123523
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/201081
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleDrawing conformal diagrams for a fractal landscape
dc.typetext

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