Observation of negative impulse velocity in free space

dc.creatorBudko, Neil V.
dc.date2008-06-30
dc.date2008-07-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:27:53Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:27:53Z
dc.descriptionSince the 1983 definition of the speed of light in vacuum as a fundamental constant with the exact value of 299792458 m/s the question remains as to what apart from the wavefront travels at that speed. It is commonly assumed that the entire wave-packet or an impulse of the electromagnetic radiation in free space does. Here it is shown, both theoretically and experimentally, that there exists a region close to the source, where, while the wave-front travels at the speed of light, the individual impulses comprising the body of the wave-packet appear to slow down and even go backwards in time. This three-dimensional near-field late-time effect may also explain some of the free-space superluminal measurements.
dc.description4 pages, 3 figures, typo in eq.(2) corrected
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0806.4938
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0806.4938
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 102, 020401 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.020401
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/215358
dc.subjectClassical Physics
dc.subjectOptics
dc.titleObservation of negative impulse velocity in free space
dc.typetext

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