Asymptotic stability of solitons of the gKdV equations with general nonlinearity

dc.creatorMartel, Yvan
dc.creatorMerle, Frank
dc.date2007-06-08
dc.date2007-10-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:36:44Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:36:44Z
dc.descriptionWe consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation \partial_t u + \partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + f(u))=0, \quad (t,x)\in [0,T)\times \mathbb{R}, (1) with general $C^3$ nonlinearity $f$. Under an explicit condition on $f$ and $c>0$, there exists a solution in the energy space $H^1$ of (1) of the type $u(t,x)=Q_c(x-x_0-ct)$, called soliton. In this paper, under general assumptions on $f$ and $Q_c$, we prove that the family of soliton solutions around $Q_c$ is asymptotically stable in some local sense in $H^1$, i.e. if $u(t)$ is close to $Q_{c}$ (for all $t\geq 0$), then $u(t)$ locally converges in the energy space to some $Q_{c_+}$ as $t\to +\infty$. Note in particular that we do not assume the stability of $Q_{c}$. This result is based on a rigidity property of equation (1) around $Q_{c}$ in the energy space whose proof relies on the introduction of a dual problem. These results extend the main results in previous works devoted to the pure power case.
dc.descriptionCorrected typos. Added comments. Minor changes. To appear in Mathematische Annalen
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0706.1174
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0706.1174
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/140168
dc.subjectAnalysis of PDEs
dc.subject35Q53, 35B40
dc.titleAsymptotic stability of solitons of the gKdV equations with general nonlinearity
dc.typetext

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