Jacobians among Abelian threefolds: a formula of Klein and a question of Serre

dc.creatorLachaud, Gilles
dc.creatorRitzenthaler, Christophe
dc.creatorZykin, Alexey
dc.date2008-02-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:23:35Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:23:35Z
dc.descriptionLet k be a field and f be a Siegel modular form of weight h \geq 0 and genus g>1 over k. Using f, we define an invariant of the k-isomorphism class of a principally polarized abelian variety (A,a)/k of dimension g. Moreover when (A,a) is the Jacobian of a smooth plane curve, we show how to associate to f a classical plane invariant. As straightforward consequences of these constructions, when g=3 and k is a subfield of the complex field, we obtain (i) a new proof of a formula of Klein linking the modular form χ_{18} to the square of the discriminant of plane quartics ; (ii) a proof that one can decide when (A,a) is a Jacobian over k by looking whether the value of χ_{18} at (A,a) is a square in k. This answers a question of J.-P. Serre. Finally, we study the possible generalizations of this approach for g>3.
dc.description15 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0802.4017
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0802.4017
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/155783
dc.subjectNumber Theory
dc.subjectAlgebraic Geometry
dc.subject11G10 ; 14K15
dc.titleJacobians among Abelian threefolds: a formula of Klein and a question of Serre
dc.typetext

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