Quantum fluctuations in trapped time-dependent Bose-Einstein condensates

dc.creatorUhlmann, Michael
dc.date2008-10-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:48:24Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:48:24Z
dc.descriptionQuantum fluctuations in time-dependent, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are studied within Bogoliubov theory. An eigenmode expansion of the linear field operators permits the diagonalization of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation for a stationary condensate. When trap frequency or interaction strength are varied, the inhomogeneity of the background gives rise to off-diagonal coupling terms between different modes. This coupling is negligible for low energies, i.e., in the hydrodynamic regime, and an effective space-time metric can be introduced. The influence of the inter-mode coupling will be demonstrated in an example, where I calculate the quasi-particle number for a quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate subject to an exponential sweep of interaction strength and trap frequency.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1347
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1347
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 79, 033601 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.79.033601
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/222042
dc.subjectOther Condensed Matter
dc.titleQuantum fluctuations in trapped time-dependent Bose-Einstein condensates
dc.typetext

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