Electrostatic interactions across a charged lipid bilayer

dc.creatorWagner, Alexander J.
dc.creatorMay, Sylvio
dc.date2006-07-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:16:12Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:16:12Z
dc.descriptionWe present theoretical work in which the degree of electrostatic coupling across a charged lipid bilayer in aqueous solution is analyzed on the basis of nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann theory. In particular, we consider the electrostatic interaction of a single, large macroion with the two apposed leaflets of an oppositely charged lipid bilayer where the macroion is allowed to optimize its distance to the membrane. Three regimes are identified: a weak and a high macroion charge regime, separated by a regime of close macroion-membrane contact for intermediate charge densities. The corresponding free energies are used to estimate the degree of electrostatic coupling in a lamellar cationic lipid-DNA complex. That is, we calculate to what extent the one-dimensional DNA arrays in a sandwich-like lipoplex interact across the cationic membranes. We find that, in spite of the low dielectric constant inside a lipid membranes, there can be a significant electrostatic contribution to the experimentally observed cross-bilayer orientational ordering of the DNA arrays. Our approximate analytical model is complemented and supported by numerical calculations of the electrostatic potentials and free energies of the lamellar lipoplex geometry. To this end, we solve the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation within a unit cell of the lamellar lipoplex using a new lattice Boltzmann method.
dc.description10 pages, 8 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0607733
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0607733
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/113501
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleElectrostatic interactions across a charged lipid bilayer
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