Random percolation as a gauge theory

dc.creatorGliozzi, F.
dc.creatorLottini, S.
dc.creatorPanero, M.
dc.creatorRago, A.
dc.date2005-02-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:29:49Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:29:49Z
dc.descriptionThree-dimensional bond or site percolation theory on a lattice can be interpreted as a gauge theory in which the Wilson loops are viewed as counters of topological linking with random clusters. Beyond the percolation threshold large Wilson loops decay with an area law and show the universal shape effects due to flux tube quantum fluctuations like in ordinary confining gauge theories. Wilson loop correlators define a non-trivial spectrum of physical states of increasing mass and spin, like the glueballs of ordinary gauge theory. The crumbling of the percolating cluster when the length of one periodic direction decreases below a critical threshold accounts for the finite temperature deconfinement, which belongs to 2-D percolation universality class.
dc.description20 pages, 14 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0502339
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0502339
dc.identifierNucl.Phys.B719:255-274,2005
dc.identifierdoi:10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.04.021
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/196835
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Lattice
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleRandom percolation as a gauge theory
dc.typetext

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