Potential Polynomials and Motzkin Paths

dc.creatorSun, Yidong
dc.date2008-05-28
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:41:22Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:41:22Z
dc.descriptionA {\em Motzkin path} of length $n$ is a lattice path from $(0,0)$ to $(n,0)$ in the plane integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{Z}$ consisting of horizontal-steps $(1, 0)$, up-steps $(1,1)$, and down-steps $(1,-1)$, which never passes below the x-axis. A {\em $u$-segment {\rm (resp.} $h$-segment {\rm)}} of a Motzkin path is a maximum sequence of consecutive up-steps ({\rm resp.} horizontal-steps). The present paper studies two kinds of statistics on Motzkin paths: "number of $u$-segments" and "number of $h$-segments". The Lagrange inversion formula is utilized to represent the weighted generating function for the number of Motzkin paths according to the statistics as a sum of the partial Bell polynomials or the potential polynomials. As an application, a general framework for studying compositions are also provided.
dc.description11 pages, 1 figures; Discreste Math., to appear
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.4358
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.4358
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/161802
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subject05A05; 05A15
dc.titlePotential Polynomials and Motzkin Paths
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