Evolution from a Bose-Einstein condensate to a Tonks-Girardeau gas: An exact diagonalization study

dc.creatorDeuretzbacher, Frank
dc.creatorBongs, Kai
dc.creatorSengstock, Klaus
dc.creatorPfannkuche, Daniela
dc.date2006-04-28
dc.date2007-01-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:40:11Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:40:11Z
dc.descriptionWe study ground state properties of spinless, quasi one-dimensional bosons which are confined in a harmonic trap and interact via repulsive delta-potentials. We use the exact diagonalization method to analyze the pair correlation function, as well as the density, the momentum distribution, different contributions to the energy and the population of single-particle orbitals in the whole interaction regime. In particular, we are able to trace the fascinating transition from bosonic to fermi-like behavior in characteristic features of the momentum distribution which is accessible to experiments. Our calculations yield quantitative measures for the interaction strength limiting the mean-field regime on one side and the Tonks-Girardeau regime on the other side of an intermediate regime.
dc.description5 pages, 5 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0604673
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0604673
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 75, 013614 (2007)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.75.013614
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/121703
dc.subjectOther Condensed Matter
dc.titleEvolution from a Bose-Einstein condensate to a Tonks-Girardeau gas: An exact diagonalization study
dc.typetext

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