Zero-Temperature Casimir Fluctuations and the Limits of Force Microscope Sensitivity

dc.creatorSidles, John A.
dc.date1997-10-03
dc.date1997-10-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:14:26Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:14:26Z
dc.descriptionIt is predicted that in force microscopy the quantum fluctuations responsible for the Casimir force can be directly observed as temperature-independent force fluctuations having spectral density $9π/(40\ln(4/e)) \hbar δk$, where $\hbar$ is Planck's constant and $δk$ is the observed change in spring constant as the microscope tip approaches a sample. For typical operating parameters the predicted force noise is of order $10^{-18}$ Newton in one Hertz of bandwidth. The Second Law is respected via the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. For small tip-sample separations the cantilever damping is predicted to increase as temperature is reduced, a behavior that is reminiscent of the Kondo effect.
dc.descriptionRevised as submitted to PRL: (a) the predicted fluctuations are 8% larger, due to the correction of a minor algebraic error, (b) additional physical motivation is provided at each step of the calculation, (c) the figure is nicer. RevTeX, four pages, one embedded figure, uses epsf.sty
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9710017
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9710017
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/93463
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.subjectInstrumentation and Detectors
dc.titleZero-Temperature Casimir Fluctuations and the Limits of Force Microscope Sensitivity
dc.typetext

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