Discovering Mass Clumps in Distant Galaxies with Lensing: The Case of B1422+231

dc.creatorKeeton, Charles R.
dc.date2001-11-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:01:35Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:01:35Z
dc.descriptionSubstructure in distant gravitational lens galaxies can be detected because it alters the brightnesses and shapes of the lensed images. The optical and radio flux ratios in the four-image lens B1422+231 imply that there is a \sim 10^4-10^7 Msun/h mass clump in the lens galaxy in front of image A; this is the first constraint on the mass of a particular clump lying in a distant galaxy and detected by its mass. The data also indicate that a small clump, perhaps a star, is passing in front of image B and making the optical flux ratios variable. Both of these hypotheses can be tested with new observations. B1422+231 demonstrates how data at different wavelengths can be used in individual lenses to probe individual mass clumps in distant galaxies.
dc.description4 pages, emulateapj; submitted to ApJL
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0111595
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0111595
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/3804
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleDiscovering Mass Clumps in Distant Galaxies with Lensing: The Case of B1422+231
dc.typetext

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