The Sensitivity of SNO+ to $Δm_{12}^{2}$ Using Reactor Anti-neutrino Data

dc.creatorGuillian, Eugene
dc.date2008-09-09
dc.date2008-10-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:09:22Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:09:22Z
dc.descriptionInsofar as the detection of anti-neutrinos from nuclear reactors is concerned, the SNO+ detector -- a 1 kilo-tonne liquid scintillator detector that inherits the experimental infrastructure from the recently finished SNO experiment -- is expected to perform just as well as the KamLAND experiment. The most important difference between these experiments is the distribution of nuclear reactors: whereas KamLAND has 9 nuclear reactor sites within 300 km with a flux-averaged baseline of about 180 km, SNO+ has only 1 within 300 km, with an average baseline of $\approx 750$ km. As a result, the reactor anti-neutrino flux at SNO+ is only about 1/5 that at KamLAND, and the ability of SNO+ to constrain the solar neutrino oscillation parameter is diminished by a factor of about $\sqrt{1/5} = 1/2.2$ relative to KamLAND. In spite of this, SNO+ has comparable sensitivity to $Δm^{2}_{12}$ as KamLAND because the rate of change of the spectral distortion as a function of this parameter is much greater than for KamLAND. In this report, this advantage is examined quantitatively using a geometric approximation that makes clear how the shape from SNO+ has more statistical power than that from KamLAND. This result then is confirmed by determining the sensitivity to $Δm^{2}_{12}$ using an ensemble experiment technique.
dc.description16 pages, 11 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0809.1649
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0809.1649
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/171298
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleThe Sensitivity of SNO+ to $Δm_{12}^{2}$ Using Reactor Anti-neutrino Data
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