Irreversibility time scale

dc.creatorGallavotti, G.
dc.date2006-01-03
dc.date2006-04-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:50:45Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:50:45Z
dc.descriptionEntropy creation rate is introduced for a system interacting with thermostats ({\it i.e.}, in the usual language, for a system subject to internal conservative forces interacting with ``external'' thermostats via conservative forces) and a fluctuation theorem for it is proved. As an application a time scale is introduced, to be interpreted as the time over which irreversibility becomes manifest in a process leading from an initial to a final stationary state of a mechanical system in a general nonequilibrium context. The time scale is evaluated in a few examples, including the classical Joule-Thompson process (gas expansion in a vacuum). The new version (n.2) contains several comments on references pointed out to me after posting the version n.1.
dc.description6 pages 1 figure
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0601049
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0601049
dc.identifierChaos, 16, 023130 (+7), 2006,
dc.identifierdoi:10.1063/1.2205387
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/125271
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleIrreversibility time scale
dc.typetext

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