Thermodynamics of k-essence

dc.creatorBilic, Neven
dc.date2008-06-03
dc.date2008-11-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:14:39Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:14:39Z
dc.descriptionWe discuss thermodynamic properties of dark energy using the formalism of field theory at finite temperature. In particular, we apply our formalism to a purely kinetic type of k-essence. We show quite generally that the entropy associated with dark-energy is always equal or greater than zero. Hence, contrary to often stated claims, a violation of the null energy condition (phantom dark energy) does not necessarily yield a negative entropy. In addition, we find that the thermal fluctuations of a k-essence field may be represented by a free boson gas with an effective number of degrees of freedom equal to c_s^{-3}.
dc.description17 pages, minor changes, typos corrected, a comment on causality and speed of sound added, references added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0806.0642
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0806.0642
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D78:105012,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.105012
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/211265
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleThermodynamics of k-essence
dc.typetext

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