The Universal Composable Security of Quantum Key Distribution

dc.creatorBen-Or, M.
dc.creatorHorodecki, Michal
dc.creatorLeung, D. W.
dc.creatorMayers, D.
dc.creatorOppenheim, J.
dc.date2004-09-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:22:30Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:22:30Z
dc.descriptionThe existing unconditional security definitions of quantum key distribution (QKD) do not apply to joint attacks over QKD and the subsequent use of the resulting key. In this paper, we close this potential security gap by using a universal composability theorem for the quantum setting. We first derive a composable security definition for QKD. We then prove that the usual security definition of QKD still implies the composable security definition. Thus, a key produced in any QKD protocol that is unconditionally secure in the usual definition can indeed be safely used, a property of QKD that is hitherto unproven. We propose two other useful sufficient conditions for composability. As a simple application of our result, we show that keys generated by repeated runs of QKD degrade slowly.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0409078
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0409078
dc.identifierTheory of Cryptography: Second Theory of Cryptography Conference, TCC 2005, J.Kilian (ed.) Springer Verlag 2005, vol. 3378 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pp. 386-406
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/95927
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleThe Universal Composable Security of Quantum Key Distribution
dc.typetext

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