The Whitham Equations for Optical Communications: Mathematical Theory of NRZ

dc.creatorKodama, Yuji
dc.date1997-09-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:18:03Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:18:03Z
dc.descriptionWe present a model of optical communication system for high-bit-rate data transmission in the nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ) format over transoceanic distance. The system operates in a small group velocity dispersion regime, and the model equation is given by the Whitham equations describing the slow modulation of multi-phase wavetrains of the (defocusing) nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation. The model equation is of hyperbolic type, and certain initial NRZ pulse with phase modulation develops a shock. We then show how one can obtain a global solution by choosing an appropriate Riemann surface on which the Whitham equation is defined. The present analysis may be interpreted as an alternative to the method of inverse scattering transformation for the NLS solitons. We also discuss wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) in the NRZ format by using the Whitham equation for a coupled NLS equation, and show that there exists a hydro-dynamic-type instability between channels.
dc.descriptionLatex 50 pages with 22 figures (figures are available in epsf)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/solv-int/9709012
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/solv-int/9709012
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/153888
dc.subjectExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
dc.titleThe Whitham Equations for Optical Communications: Mathematical Theory of NRZ
dc.typetext

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