Ground-state path integral Monte Carlo simulations of positive ions in $^4$He clusters: bubbles or snowballs?

dc.creatorPaolini, Stefano
dc.creatorAncilotto, Francesco
dc.creatorToigo, Flavio
dc.date2007-01-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:39:37Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:39:37Z
dc.descriptionThe local order around alkali (Li$^+$ and Na$^+$) and alkaline-eath (Be$^+$, Mg$^+$ and Ca$^+$) ions in $^4$He clusters has been studied using ground-state path integral Monte Carlo calculations. We apply a criterion based on multipole dynamical correlations to discriminate between solid-like versus liquid-like behavior of the $^4$He shells coating the ions. As it was earlier suggested by experimental measurements in bulk $^4$He, our findings indicate that Be$^+$ produces a solid-like ("snowball") structure, similarly to alkali ions and in contrast to the more liquid-like $^4$He structure embedding heavier alkaline-earth ions.
dc.description9 pages, 12 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701215
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701215
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/121515
dc.subjectOther Condensed Matter
dc.titleGround-state path integral Monte Carlo simulations of positive ions in $^4$He clusters: bubbles or snowballs?
dc.typetext

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