On the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry: a new mechanism

dc.creatorGabrielli, Emidio
dc.date2007-12-13
dc.date2008-02-21
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:13:44Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:13:44Z
dc.descriptionWe consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low energy in the weak coupling regime. Then, the fermion field acquires a mass that turns out to be a function of both the energy scale associated to the higher-derivative term and the gauge coupling. The dependence of the fermion mass on the gauge coupling is non-perturbative. Extensions to SU(N) gauge theories and fermion-scalar interactions are also analyzed, as well as to theories with massive gauge fields. A few implications of these results in the framework of quark-mass generation are discussed.
dc.description15 pages 2 figures, a few comments and 4 references added. To appear in Physical Review D
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2208
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2208
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D77:055020,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.055020
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/191821
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleOn the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry: a new mechanism
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