Simplicial cycles and the computation of simplicial trees
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We generalize the concept of a cycle from graphs to simplicial
complexes. We show that a simplicial cycle is either a sequence of
facets connected in the shape of a circle, or is a cone over such a
structure. We show that a simplicial tree is a connected cycle-free
simplicial complex, and use this characterization to produce an
algorithm that checks in polynomial time whether a simplicial
complex is a tree. We also present an efficient algorithm for
checking whether a simplicial complex is grafted, and therefore
Cohen-Macaulay.
17 pages
17 pages