Instantons and Monopoles in the Nonperturbative QCD
| dc.creator | Suganuma, Hideo | |
| dc.creator | Ichie, Hiroko | |
| dc.creator | Tanaka, Atsunori | |
| dc.creator | Amemiya, Kazuhisa | |
| dc.date | 1998-04-20 | |
| dc.date | 1998-05-13 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T11:08:58Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T11:08:58Z | |
| dc.description | We study the confinement physics in QCD in the maximally abelian (MA) gauge using the SU(2) lattice QCD. To clarify the origin of abelian dominance for the long-range physics, we study the charged-gluon propagator in the lattice QCD, and find that the effective mass $m_{ch} \simeq 0.9 {\rm GeV}$ of the charged gluon is induced by the MA gauge fixing. In the MA gauge, there appears the global network of the monopole world-line covering the whole system, which would be identified as monopole condensation at a large scale. To prove monopole condensation, we apply the dual gauge formalism to the monopole part, and derive the inter-monopole potential from the dual Wilson loop in the MA gauge. In the monopole part, which carries the nonperturbative aspects of QCD, the dual gluon mass is evaluated as $m_B \simeq $0.5GeV, which is the evidence of the dual Higgs mechanism by monopole condensation. As for the monopole structure, the large fluctuation of off-diagonal gluons remains around the monopole in the MA gauge, and large cancellation occurs between the diagonal and off-diagonal action densities to keep the total QCD action finite. The charged-gluon rich region around the QCD-monopole would provide the effective monopole size as the critical scale of the abelian projected QCD. Instantons are expected to appear in the charged-gluon rich region around the monopole world-line in the MA gauge, which leads to the local correlation between monopoles and instantons. | |
| dc.description | Invited Lecture presented by H. Suganuma at 1997 Yukawa International Seminar (YKIS'97) on `` Non-Perturbative QCD -Structure of the QCD Vacuum-'', 2-12 December 1997, in Kyoto, Japan, 12 pages, Plain Latex | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/9804027 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/9804027 | |
| dc.identifier | Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.131:559-571,1998 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1143/PTPS.131.559 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/190315 | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Lattice | |
| dc.title | Instantons and Monopoles in the Nonperturbative QCD | |
| dc.type | text |