Peltier effects in Andreev interferometers

dc.creatorVirtanen, Pauli
dc.creatorHeikkila, Tero T.
dc.date2007-03-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:54:45Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:54:45Z
dc.descriptionThe superconducting proximity effect is known to modify transport properties of hybrid normal--superconducting structures. In addition to changing electrical and thermal transport separately, it alters the thermoelectric effects. Changes to one off-diagonal element $L_{12}$ of the thermoelectric matrix $L$ have previously been studied via the thermopower, but the remaining coefficient $L_{21}$ which is responsible for the Peltier effect has received less attention. We discuss symmetry relations between $L_{21}$ and $L_{12}$ in addition to the Onsager reciprocity, and calculate Peltier coefficients for a specific structure. Similarly as for the thermopower, for finite phase differences of the superconducting order parameter, the proximity effect creates a Peltier effect significantly larger than the one present in purely normal-metal structures. This results from the fact that a nonequilibrium supercurrent carries energy.
dc.description5 pages, 4 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0703328
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0703328
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 75, 104517 (2007)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.104517
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/126730
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titlePeltier effects in Andreev interferometers
dc.typetext

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